Midsummer Seasonal Vegetable Management Essentials

In midsummer, high-temperature and high-humidity environments have high technical requirements for vegetable management. We must focus on strengthening the work of vegetable fields such as drought and flood control, top dressing, weeding and weed control, flower protection and fruit protection, and pest and disease control. Common management points for vegetables are as follows:

Tomato: The appropriate control of fertilizer and water in the early stage, timely dressing after fruit set, pay attention to prevention and control of early blight, cotton rot, virus disease, aphids and cotton bollworm.

Eggplant: Regenerating eggplant should strengthen fertilizer and water management, keep it moist, and focus on strengthening prevention and control of Verticillium wilt, cotton rot, and brown zebra disease. Autumn eggplant or late autumn eggplant, about 10 days after planting, fertilizer and water management must be strengthened. During the drought, the soil was irrigated with fertilizer and immediately drained after heavy rain.

Autumn Cucumber Extension: The focus is on pest control. When 2-3 true leaves are used, spraying downy mildew every 7 days. For 3-4 true leaves, spray 40% ethephon (concentration 100 mg/l) twice and spray once every 2 days.

Zucchini: The key is to prevent the occurrence of viral diseases. During the early growth stage, it is necessary to take care of the control of aphids. After the storm, drain the drains and supplement the fertilizer. After intensive cultivation, especially after watering, topdressing, and raining, cultivating should be conducted in a timely manner.

Pumpkin: From the end of August to the beginning of September, the wilted old vine should be cut off, and one or two robust lateral vines should be reserved. The decomposed human urine is applied at a concentration of 30% and the soil is kept moist.

Loofah: Watering at high temperatures and droughts. Take a "dark water" approach. After the rain, it is necessary to clear the drains in time, and it is best to use well water or deep river water to prevent the rain from clearing the leaves and affecting fertility. Timely top dressing and watering. After heavy rain, we must cultivate in time to prevent and control pests and diseases.

Xia Da cabbage: with early autumn Chinese cabbage pay special attention to soft rot, Spodoptera litura and other pests and diseases. Before planting into a live tree, water and drought should be used to protect the seedlings. Before and after the rosette period, water often to keep the soil moist. The beginning of the heart, pay attention to water and drought.

Early autumn radish: Keep the soil moist and water in case of drought. Special attention was paid to the prevention and control of pre-stage pests and diseases. After emergence, it was mainly used for the prevention and control of flea beetle and the timely prevention and control of aphids. In late August, 90% of trichlorfon was sprayed with 800 times 80% ethoxyphosphinate 400 times to control other pests and downy mildew.

Celery: Pay attention to the use of shade nets or straw curtains, etc. in time to cover shade sheds, enhance top dressing and watering, and keep the soil moist. Timely control of aphids, soft rot and leaf spot.

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